References on the CMT

Journal Articles that include studies using the CMT

Chang, L. H., Chen, P. Y., Wang, J., Shih, B. H., Tseng, Y. H., & Mao, H. F. (2021). High-ecological cognitive intervention to improve cognitive skills and cognitive–functional performance for older adults with mild cognitive impairment. The American Journal of Occupational Therapy75(5).

Engel-Yeger, B, Durr, D.H. & Josman, N. (2010). Comparison of memory and meta-memory abilities of children with cochlear implant and normal hearing peers. Disability and Rehabilitation, (Aug) 1-8

Josman, N., & Hartman-Maeir, A. (2000). Cross-cultural assessment of the Contextual Memory Test (CMT). Occupational Therapy International, 7, 246-258.

Josman, N., Berney, T., & Jarus, T. (2000). Performance of children with and without traumatic brain injury on the Contextual Memory Test (CMT). Physical and Occupational Therapy in Pediatrics, 19 (3/4), 39-51.

Gil, N., & Josman, N. (2001). Memory and metamemory performance in Alzheimer’s disease and healthy elderly: The Contextual Memory Test (CMT). Aging Clin Exp Res, 13, 309-315.

Goverover, Y., Rosenfeld, M., DeLuca, J., & Toglia, J. (2025). Enhancing everyday memory and participation in multiple sclerosis: A pilot study of a metacognitive strategy-based intervention. Multiple Sclerosis Journal–Experimental, Translational and Clinical11(2), 20552173251333383.

Kizony, R., & Katz, N. (2002). Relationships between cognitive abilities and the Process Scale and skills of the Assessment of Motor and Process Skills (AMPS) in patients with stroke. OTJR:Occupation, Participation,and Health, 22 (2), 82- 92.

Kizony R, Tau S, Bar O, Engel Yeger B. (2014) Comparing memory and meta-memory abilities between children with acquired brain injury and healthy peers. Res Dev Disabil. 2014 Jul;35(7):1666-73. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2014.03.041. Epub 2014 Apr 13.

Liao, W. W., Wu, C. Y., Liu, C. H., Lin, S. H., Chiau, H. Y., & Chen, C. L. (2020). Test-retest reliability and minimal detectable change of the Contextual Memory Test in older adults with and without mild cognitive impairment. PloS one15(7), e0236654.

So, Yin Ping; Toglia, J.P. & Donohue, M. (1997). A study of memory functioning in chronic schizophrenic patients. Occupational Therapy in Mental Health. 13 (2), 1-23.

Book Chapter that includes a full description of CMT

Toglia, J. P. (2011). A dynamic interactional model of cognition in cognitive rehabilitation. In N. Katz, (ed.) Cognition, occupation, and participation across the life span: Neuroscience, neurorehabilitation, and models of intervention in occupational therapy (3rd ed., pp. 161 - 202). Bethesda, MD: AOTA.

Raphael-Greenfield, E., Toglia, J., Hartman, A. (2020). The Contextual Memory Test.  In B. J. Hemphill-Pearson and C. K. Urish (Eds.) Assessments in Occupational Therapy Mental Health: An Integrative Approach (4th Ed.) (pp. 223-237). Slack Inc: Thorofare, NJ.